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techtalk:ih:engmech01g [2022/10/06 21:57] – [Torque Sequence] hippysmack | techtalk:ih:engmech01g [2025/08/01 19:40] (current) – [Inspection] hippysmack | ||
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====== Ironhead Gearcase/ | ====== Ironhead Gearcase/ | ||
- | ====== Cam Cover Gasket | + | ====== Cam/ |
- | [[techtalk: | + | Article by Dr Dick of the XLFORUM ((https:// |
+ | * Take the cam cover off without dropping anything in the drain pan or on the floor while preserving where all the shims are positioned. | ||
+ | * Try not take the cams out unless you Need to. | ||
+ | * Strip all needed parts to get to the cam cover only. | ||
+ | * Carb | ||
+ | * Mag | ||
+ | * Exhaust | ||
+ | * Pegs | ||
+ | * Kicker | ||
+ | * Shifter | ||
+ | * Breather tube | ||
+ | * Generator | ||
+ | * Kicker cover | ||
+ | * Pushrods | ||
+ | * Remove all screws from cam cover. | ||
+ | * Now look in the gap, and with a skinny screw driver, push all the cams back into the engine so that they won't come out with the cover. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | | Gently work the cover to this position | ||
+ | |{{: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Now, you will be able to see the shims if there are any in there. | ||
+ | * Use an ice pick to work any shims, that are hanging on the cover bushing flanges, back onto the cams. | ||
+ | * Make sure the cams hang inside the motor using the skinny screwdriver again as you work the cover off. \\ Note that the cover is still engaged to the cams and that they are slid fully into the motor side. | ||
+ | |||
+ | | Keep this up until you have the cover off ((photo by Dr Dick of the XLFORUM https:// | ||
+ | |{{: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====== Inspection ====== | ||
+ | * **Inspect the cam bushings**. Check the clearances per the service manual and replace any out of service bushings. Also check for scoring or scratches. [[techtalk: | ||
+ | * **Inspect the point cover/ | ||
+ | * Look for ID leaks; a marred cam journal, seal lip not getting up on the full journal diameter or a missing dog bone thrust plate on far side of cam. ((Dr Dick of the XLFORUM https:// | ||
+ | * Look for OD leaks; the seal bore nicked, tearing the seal OD when installing it. | ||
+ | * Look for scratches, gouges or wear marks on the cam shaft where the seal seats. If there are any, they need to be removed or the shaft changed. Also check if there are any gouges or cracks around the outside diameter of where the seal fits in (bore). These can be put there during seal removal and let oil seep out around the outside of the seal. They can usually be scraped or filed back flat. You can make a scraper by grinding the teeth off the end of a three-sided file. | ||
+ | * **Inspect the breather vent/ | ||
+ | ====== Preparation ====== | ||
+ | ===== Breaker Points/ | ||
+ | This is a steel shell radial shaft seal (HD# 11124) installed in the cam cover. \\ | ||
+ | It surrounds and seals #2 cam when the cover is installed. Also used on 1986-2003 model Sportster cam covers. \\ | ||
+ | Dims per XLForum member, Fizzle: \\ | ||
+ | OD 1.570" (39.878mm), ID 1.050" (26.67mm), W 0.248" (6.2992mm) \\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | Other brands include James (JGI-11124), | ||
+ | The rubber shell HD Genuine double lip version is part number (11124-DL). \\ | ||
+ | Other brands include James (JGI-11124-DL). \\ | ||
+ | **NOTE**: __SKF makes a radial shaft seal with a part number of 11124 but that IS NOT AN HD PART NUMBER__. \\ | ||
+ | SKF 11124 IS TOO BIG TO FIT THE COVER and they don't show a compatible seal in their catalog for this application. \\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | HD Seal 11124 (L), James Gasket Seal JGI-11124 (R): \\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Seal removal/ | ||
+ | === Removal === | ||
+ | * With the cover installed: (do-able but arguably not the best way) | ||
+ | * The seal can be a bit tedious to remove. ((IronMick of the XLFORUM https:// | ||
+ | * You can force it out with a pointed tool, an oil seal remover tool or a flat blade screwdriver. ((IronMick of the XLFORUM https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | | Pulling oil seal gently with small bicycle tire iron. ((photo by Hopper of the XLFORUM https:// | ||
+ | |{{: | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Installation === | ||
+ | The seal is pressed into the cam cover to seal #2 cam shaft as it protrudes thru the cover behind the the points or ignition plate. \\ | ||
+ | * Lightly grease the lip (the part that surrounds the cam). However, the seal OD should be installed rather dry or with an appropriate sealer (not RTV). \\ A thin layer of non hardening aviation gasket sealer etc. around the seal OD lubricates the installation. ((Hopper of the XLFORUM https:// | ||
+ | * Then you can tap a new one in with either an oil seal installation tool or a socket of appropriate diameter. | ||
+ | * If you decide to pull the cover to change the seal (better idea), remove the push rods FIRST. ((8ball of the XLFORUM https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Cam Cover Gasket ===== | ||
**Make sure to use the correct gasket for your engine/ | **Make sure to use the correct gasket for your engine/ | ||
+ | [[techtalk: | ||
There were changes to the upper feed galley that dictate a specific gasket, especially between 1979-1982 models. \\ | There were changes to the upper feed galley that dictate a specific gasket, especially between 1979-1982 models. \\ | ||
The upper oil feed galley was redesigned during the 1979-1982 and according to the MoCo, the gasket must fit the case design. \\ | The upper oil feed galley was redesigned during the 1979-1982 and according to the MoCo, the gasket must fit the case design. \\ | ||
+ | [[techtalk: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====== Installing the Cover ====== | ||
+ | Easiest way to install the cover is to cut a few pieces of threaded rod about 3-1/2" long (or cut heads off long 1/4" screws/ | ||
+ | Insert a rod by hand into two or three mounting holes turning to get several threads in (it doesn' | ||
+ | Install the cover gasket and cover over the rods and push lightly on the cover to take up any space to the gearcase. \\ | ||
+ | The rods help the cover come up evenly without binding anything. \\ | ||
+ | Install several mounting screws in unused holes to "just snug" then remove all the rods and install all the other mounting screws "just snug". \\ | ||
+ | Then use the torque specs and torque sequence below. \\ | ||
+ | {{: | ||
- | ====== Cam Cover Fastener List ====== | + | ===== Cam Cover Fastener List ===== |
[[techtalk: | [[techtalk: | ||
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* (2)- Solid Dowel Pins (375), .308" dia x .690" long. \\ 1 dowel pin is used in front on gearcase. 1 dowel pin is used in the right case, lower tranny area. | * (2)- Solid Dowel Pins (375), .308" dia x .690" long. \\ 1 dowel pin is used in front on gearcase. 1 dowel pin is used in the right case, lower tranny area. | ||
- | ====== Torque Specs ====== | + | ===== Torque Specs ===== |
Due to the early manuals NOT having torque specs for these screws, many developed a " | Due to the early manuals NOT having torque specs for these screws, many developed a " | ||
However, in order to develop the " | However, in order to develop the " | ||
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* Tighten bolts to 13-16 ft/lbs \\ | * Tighten bolts to 13-16 ft/lbs \\ | ||
- | ====== Torque Sequence | + | ===== Torque Sequence ===== |
The only sequence for tightening the cam cover screws in Ironhead manuals is " | The only sequence for tightening the cam cover screws in Ironhead manuals is " | ||
That's basically referring to what is commonly known as a "cross pattern" | That's basically referring to what is commonly known as a "cross pattern" | ||
Line 101: | Line 181: | ||
{{: | {{: | ||
- | ====== Installing the Cover ====== | + | |
- | Easiest way to install the cover is to cut a few pieces of threaded rod about 3-1/2" long (or cut heads off long 1/4" screws/ | + | |
- | Insert a rod by hand into two or three mounting holes turning to get several threads in (it doesn' | + | |
- | Install the cover gasket and cover over the rods and push lightly on the cover to take up any space to the gearcase. \\ | + | |
- | The rods help the cover come up evenly without binding anything. \\ | + | |
- | Install several mounting screws in unused holes to "just snug" then remove all the rods and install all the other mounting screws "just snug". \\ | + | |
- | Then use the torque specs and torque sequence above. \\ | + | |